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MildPrevalence: Common across all breeds

Ear Infections in Scottish Folds

Ear infections in Scottish Folds can be caused by bacteria, yeast, or ear mites (especially in younger cats). Scottish Folds may hide discomfort — subtle signs include increased head scratching, shaking, or dark discharge visible at the ear opening. Any ear infection in a cat warrants investigation for underlying causes.

Prevalence

Common across all breeds

Typical Onset

Any age; often recurrent from 1-3 years onward

Severity

Mild

Symptoms to Watch For

If your Scottish Fold shows any of these signs, monitor closely and consult your veterinarian.

head shaking and ear scratching
redness and swelling inside the ear
brown, yellow, or bloody discharge
foul odor from the ears
pain when ears are touched
tilting head to one side

Risk Factors

  • ear canal conformation
  • underlying allergic disease (environmental or food)
  • swimming or water exposure
  • excess ear hair or wax production
  • prior ear infections (chronic changes make recurrence more likely)

Diagnosis

Otoscopic examination visualizes the ear canal and tympanic membrane (eardrum). Ear cytology (swab examined under microscope) identifies bacteria vs. yeast vs. mixed infection. Culture and sensitivity for chronic or resistant infections. Video otoscopy for deep ear canal evaluation. CT scan for chronic cases to assess middle/inner ear involvement.

Treatment

Topical ear medication containing antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory components (e.g., Osurnia, Claro, Mometamax). Thorough ear cleaning before medication. Systemic antibiotics for middle ear infections. Address underlying allergies — ear infections are often a symptom of allergic disease. Surgical ear canal ablation (TECA) for end-stage chronic ear disease.

Prevention

Regular ear cleaning (weekly for floppy-eared breeds, biweekly for others). Dry ears thoroughly after swimming or bathing. Treat underlying allergies to prevent recurrence. Avoid cotton swabs deep in the ear canal. Use ear drying solution after water exposure. Pluck excess ear hair if recommended by your vet.

When to See a Vet

See your vet if your pet shows persistent head shaking, ear scratching, or you notice discharge or odor. Untreated ear infections can progress to middle ear disease, vestibular problems (head tilt, loss of balance), and permanent hearing loss.

Other Health Conditions in Scottish Folds

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